Net profit from international activities rose 52% while in Spain it fell 36%
Ebitda came to 5.78 billion due mainly to networks and renewables which contributed 76% of the total
Group revenues rose 8% to more than 25 billion
Standout performers among business areas were renewables where Ebitda rose by 16.4% to 1.18 billion and networks which were up 2.1% at 2.89 billion
Investments fell 67% to 2.08 billion and divestments in the year came to 300 million, with the aim of strengthening the Groups financial position
The Group maintained solid liquidity position of over 11 bn, covering financial needs for 36 months
Operating cash flow rose 6.5% to 4.71 billion
Gearing stood at 45.9% - and the average cost of debt was reduced
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IBERDROLA net earnings rose 12% in the first nine months to 2,400.7 million with Ebitda 3.4% higher at 5,777.8 million. This reflects strong international performance offsetting poor results in Spain, as well as a focus on networks and regulated generation in Mexico which accounted for 76% of Group Ebitda.
Net earnings from international operations rose 52% to 1,784 million, compensating a 36% decline in Spain to 616 million which only made up 25% of the total. In Ebitda, international business also contributed strongly with a 13.1% rise to 3,042 million. Of this amount, 64% came from networks which rose 15%, and another 20% from renewables which was 13.7% higher.
In Spain, Ebitda declined 5.6% to 2,735 million, mainly due to cuts in remuneration for networks contained in Royal Decree 13/2012 of last March. It should be noted also that third quarter results do not include the impact of new taxation on generation recently approved by the Government.
By businesses, Ebitda for networks rose 2.1% to 2,899.8 million and renewables by 16.4% to 1,181.8 million, while generation fell 1.7% to 1,681.5 million. Among networks businesses, Ebitda rose in all markets except Spain which fell 16.1%, while generation performed well in Mexico. Renewables advanced across the board with installed capacity now standing at more than 14,300 megawatts (MW).
Revenues rose 8% from the previous period to 25,235.6 million and gross margin by 5.3% to 9,291.6 million, supported by international growth, the contribution of Elektro and positive currency factors. Operating cash flow rose 6.5% to 4,709 million.
Investments fell 67% against the first nine months of 2011 and the Company sold assets valued at 300 million in line with the Groups goal of strengthening its finances. Of the 2,083 million invested in the first nine months, Iberdrola assigned 67% to networks (up 32%), 19% to renewables (down 43%) and 14% to generation (down 2%).
Financial strength
IBERDROLA focused efforts during the period to maintaining a strong balance sheet, closing the period with liquidity of more than 11 billion, enough to meet financial needs for the next 36 months.
Net adjusted debt excluding 3,022 million pending payment from the tariff deficit stood at 28,838 million, while gearing was 45.9% ex-deficit and 48.4% including it. Average life of the debt stood at 6.2 years with an average cost 5 basis points lower at 4.49%.
Key operating aspects
1. Networks business: all areas grow except Spain
Ebitda from networks businesses in the period rose 2.1% to 2,899.8 million with international operations up 15% and compensating the negative effect of lower remuneration for distribution in Spain.
In the UK, Ebitda from networks rose 14% to 676 million as a result of higher revenue from a larger asset base following investments and positive exchange rate effects. In the United States, networks raised Ebitda by 24.2% to 545.9 million, due mainly to increased revenues and the contribution of the Maine transmission project and dollar appreciation, and despite the sale of some subsidiaries in the last quarter.
Brazil, included in among regulated businesses, increased Ebitda by 9.4% to 693.6 million, helped by higher demand (+5.7%), consolidation of Elektro business and tariff changes which compensated for a local currency decline. In Spain, Ebitda from networks fell 16.1% to 984.3 million, due to the negative impact of regulatory decisions approved in March and a 17.1% rise in taxes.
2. Generation and supply: higher levies in the UK
Generation and supply business recorded a 1.7% decline in Ebitda to 1,681.5 million. In this business area, Spains contribution fell 0.4% to 1,212.6 million. During the first nine months the main factors in Spain were lower output, lower contribution from hydro and the positive effect of Supreme Court rulings.
In the UK, Ebitda from this business area fell 14.6% to 195.5 million, affected by lower production and a significant increase in government-imposed levies for emissions and energy efficiency programmes (CERT/CESP) amounting to 174.3 million. This less favourable performance in the UK was partly compensated by a 9.4% rise in Ebitda from Mexico to 284.9 million, based on improved margins and a higher dollar.
3. Ebitda from renewables, the biggest rise
Renewables recorded a 16.4% rise in Ebitda to 1,181.8 million, making it the business that grew most in the period. In Spain Ebitda rose 19.3%, thus becoming the only business area in the country to grow during the period. Installed capacity rose 6.5% to 14,319 MW, while operating capacity rose 7.5% to 13,760 MW.